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Does the test work? Evaluating a web-based language placement test
...change the administration of FL placement exams from paper- to web-based formats, given the increased flexibility of delivering a web-based test to larger numbers of students. Despite the aforementi...

by Avizia Y. Long, Sun-Young Shin, Kimberly Geeslin, Erik W. Willis
in Volume 22 Number 1, February 2018

Adolescent English learners’ language development in technology-enhanced classrooms
...changes, distributed talk, and use of facilitation strategies in the classroom (ρ = .259, p < .01). Findings from our quantitative classroom observation tool captured the importance of depth of stude...

by Avery Carhill-Poza, Jie Chen
in Volume 24 Number 3, October 2020

Does CALL Have an English Problem?
...change from 2012 to 2015 in the number of articles with English as a target language in four international CALL journals. Although it is possible that this is a temporary blip, the fact that nearly ...

by Shannon Sauro
in Volume 20 Number 3, October 2016

Qualitative research in CALL
...change, moment-by- moment. To use the words of Richards and Rodgers, the procedure level “encompasses the actual moment- to-moment techniques, practices, and behaviours” (p. 26). Such a distinction is...

by Mike Levy, Paul J. Moore
in Volume 22 Number 2, June 2018 Special Issue on Qualitative Research in CALL

Second language processing of errors in Korean-to-English machine-translated output
...changing the word form or substituting lexical items (Koponen et al., 2012; Temnikova, 2010). To examine MT errors, previous studies have used various error taxonomies (Daems et al., 2017; Lee & Bri...

by Eun Seon Chung
in Volume 28 Number 1, 2024

Investigating pragmatic learning opportunities and outcomes in different SCMC modes
...changing information through different communication channels (Guichon & Cohen, 2016). Both video and chat modes in SCMC are multimodal and synchronous but have their own characteristics (Stockwell,...

by Yuchen Peng, Yuhong Lei
in Volume 29 Number 3, October 2025 Special Issue: Multimodality in CALL

Asynchronous forums in EAP: Assessment issues
...change from the pilot instructions was made to allow for a more spontaneous and natural exchange of ideas. Students were instructed to write their forum messages as academic exchanges and to avoid i...

by Sara Kol, Miriam Schcolnik
in Volume 12 Number 2, June 2008 Special Issue On Technology And Learning To Write

Focus-on-form through collaborative scaffolding in expert-to-novice online interaction
...changes promote negotiation of meaning and form because learners need to exchange information in order to complete the task (Skehan, 2003). For instance, one of the goal- oriented activities was for ...

by Lina Lee
in Volume 12 Number 3, October 2008

The effect of interactivity with a music video game on second language vocabulary recall
...change in score, and a sound effect. The game seems to have high interactivity since its elements need to be simultaneously noticed and understood by a player (or watcher). Physical interactivity ca...

by Jonathan deHaan, W. Michael Reed, Katsuko Kuwanda
in Volume 14 Number 2, June 2010 Special Issue On Technology And Learning Vocabulary

Artifacts and cultures-of-use in intercultural communication
...change (Walther, 1996, p. 10). Termed the information processing perspective, it suggests that "as goes [F2F], so goes CMC, given the opportunity for message exchange and accompanying relational devel...

by Steven L. Thorne
in Volume 07 Number 2, May 2003 Special Issue Telecollaboration