Investigating the impact of chatbot design features on affective variables: A mixed-methods study

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Investigating the impact of chatbot design features on affective variables: A mixed-methods study

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Authors: Lee, Jang Ho; Lee, Hansol; Kim, Kyungmin
Volume: Volume 30 Number 1, 2026
Date Issued: 2026-07-06
Keywords: affective, chatbot, feedback, human-AI interaction, L2/EFL learners
Publisher: University of Hawaii National Foreign Language Resource Center; Center for Language & Technology
DOI: https://doi.org/10.64152/10125/73697
PDF: 30_01_10125-73697_v2.pdf
Citation: Lee, J. H., Lee, H., & Kim, K. (2026). Investigating the impact of chatbot design features on affective variables: A mixed-methods study. Language Learning & Technology, 30(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.64152/10125/73697
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